Aluminiyamu aloyi ndi zinthu zitsulo ambiri ntchito CNC Machining.Ili ndi katundu wamakina abwino kwambiri komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino.Ilinso ndi mphamvu yayikulu, pulasitiki yabwino komanso kulimba, ndipo imatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zamakina osiyanasiyana.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kachulukidwe ka aloyi wa aluminiyumu ndi wotsika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu yochepetsera panthawi yokonza, zomwe zimapindulitsa kupititsa patsogolo kukonza bwino ndi kulondola.Kuphatikiza apo, aloyi ya aluminiyamu imakhalanso ndi magetsi abwino komanso matenthedwe, omwe amatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zanthawi zina zapadera.Aluminiyamu aloyi CNC processing Longjiang wakhala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito zakuthambo, makampani magalimoto, zinthu zamagetsi ndi madera ena.
Zamkatimu
Gawo Loyamba: Mitundu ya ma aluminiyamu aloyi ndi mawonekedwe awo
Gawo Lachiwiri: Chithandizo chapamwamba cha zigawo za aluminiyamu za CNC
Gawo Loyamba: Mitundu ya ma aluminiyamu aloyi ndi mawonekedwe awo
Dzina lapadziko lonse lapansi la aluminum alloy (pogwiritsa ntchito manambala anayi achiarabu, njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri masiku ano):
1XXX ikuyimira zoposa 99% aluminiyamu yoyera, monga 1050, 1100
2XXX ikuwonetsa mndandanda wa aluminium-copper alloy, monga 2014
3XXX amatanthauza aluminium-manganese alloy series, monga 3003
4XXX amatanthauza mndandanda wa aluminiyamu-silicon alloy, monga 4032
5XXX ikuwonetsa mndandanda wa aluminium-magnesium alloy, monga 5052
6XXX amatanthauza aluminium-magnesium-silicon alloy alloy series, monga 6061, 6063
7XXX amatanthauza mndandanda wa aluminiyamu-zinki aloyi, monga 7001
8XXX ikuwonetsa dongosolo la alloy kupatula pamwambapa
Zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa mitundu ingapo ya zida za aluminiyamu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza CNC:
Aluminium 2017, 2024
Mawonekedwe:Aluminiyamu wokhala ndi aloyi wokhala ndi mkuwa ngati chinthu chachikulu cha alloy.(Zomwe zili mkuwa pakati pa 3-5%) Manganese, magnesium, lead ndi bismuth nawonso amawonjezedwa kuti azitha kuchita bwino.2017 aloyi ndi yochepa mphamvu kuposa 2014 aloyi, koma zosavuta makina.2014 ikhoza kuthandizidwa ndi kutentha ndi kulimbikitsidwa.
Kuchuluka kwa ntchito:makampani oyendetsa ndege (2014 alloy), zomangira (2011 alloy) ndi mafakitale omwe ali ndi kutentha kwapamwamba kwambiri (2017 alloy).
Aluminium 3003, 3004, 3005
Mawonekedwe:Aluminiyamu aloyi ndi manganese monga chinthu chachikulu alloying (manganese zili pakati pa 1.0-1.5%).Sichingalimbitsidwe ndi chithandizo cha kutentha, chimakhala ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri, ntchito yabwino yowotcherera, komanso pulasitiki yabwino (pafupi ndi alloy super aluminium).The kuipa ndi otsika mphamvu, koma mphamvu akhoza kumatheka kudzera ozizira ntchito kuumitsa;mbewu zowawa zimapangidwa mosavuta panthawi ya annealing.
Kuchuluka kwa ntchito:mapaipi opanda phokoso opangira mafuta (3003 alloy) omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ndege, zitini (3004 alloy).
Aluminiyamu 5052, 5083, 5754
Mawonekedwe:Makamaka magnesium (magnesium zili pakati pa 3-5%).Ili ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono, kulimba kwamphamvu kwambiri, kutalika kwambiri, magwiridwe antchito abwino komanso kutopa kwamphamvu.Sichingathe kulimbikitsidwa ndi chithandizo cha kutentha ndipo chikhoza kulimbikitsidwa ndi ntchito yozizira.
Kuchuluka kwa ntchito:zomangira lawnmower, ma ducts amafuta oyendetsa ndege, zida za thanki, zida zankhondo, ndi zina zambiri.
Aluminiyamu 6061, 6063
Mawonekedwe:Zopangidwa makamaka ndi magnesium ndi silicon, mphamvu yapakatikati, kukana kwa dzimbiri, kuwotcherera kwabwino, magwiridwe antchito abwino (osavuta kutulutsa) komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino a okosijeni.Mg2Si ndiye gawo lalikulu lolimbikitsa ndipo pakadali pano ndi alloy omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.6063 ndi 6061 ndizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, zotsatiridwa ndi 6082, 6160, 6125, 6262, 6060, 6005, ndi 6463. 6063, 6060, ndi 6463 zili ndi mphamvu zochepa pamagulu asanu ndi limodzi.6262, 6005, 6082, ndi 6061 ndizolimba kwambiri pamndandanda wa 6.Shelefu yapakati ya Tornado 2 ndi 6061
Kuchuluka kwa ntchito:zoyendera (monga zotsekera katundu wagalimoto, zitseko, mazenera, zolimbitsa thupi, ma radiators, mabokosi, zotengera mafoni am'manja, ndi zina zotero)
Aluminiyamu 7050, 7075
Mawonekedwe:Makamaka zinki, koma nthawi zina magnesiamu ndi mkuwa amawonjezeredwa pang'ono.Pakati pawo, superhard aluminium alloy ndi alloy yomwe ili ndi zinc, lead, magnesium ndi mkuwa yomwe ili pafupi ndi kuuma kwachitsulo.Liwiro extrusion ndi pang'onopang'ono kuposa aloyi 6 mndandanda ndi ntchito kuwotcherera ndi zabwino.7005 ndi 7075 ndi apamwamba kwambiri mu mndandanda wa 7 ndipo akhoza kulimbikitsidwa ndi chithandizo cha kutentha.
Kuchuluka kwa ntchito:ndege (zigawo zonyamula katundu za ndege, zida zotera), maroketi, ma propeller, ndi ndege zapamlengalenga.
Gawo Lachiwiri: Chithandizo chapamwamba cha zigawo za aluminiyamu za CNC
Kuphulika kwa mchenga
Njira yoyeretsera ndi roughening pamwamba pa gawo lapansi pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya mchenga wothamanga kwambiri.Sandblasting imakhala ndi ntchito zolimba muukadaulo ndiukadaulo wapamwamba, monga: kuwongolera kukhuthala kwa magawo omangika, kuchotseratu, kukhathamiritsa ma burrs apamwamba pambuyo pakukonza, ndi chithandizo chapamwamba cha matte.Njira yopangira mchenga imakhala yofananira komanso yothandiza kuposa mchenga wamanja, ndipo njira iyi yothandizira zitsulo imapanga chinthu chochepa, chokhazikika cha mankhwalawa.
Kupukutira
Njira yopukutira imagawidwa kukhala: kupukuta kwamakina, kupukuta kwamankhwala, ndi kupukuta kwa electrolytic.Pambuyo pakupukuta kwamakina + kupukuta kwa electrolytic, mbali za aluminiyamu za aloyi zimatha kuyandikira galasi lopanda chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, kupatsa anthu malingaliro apamwamba, osavuta, apamwamba komanso am'tsogolo.
Wotsukidwa
Ndi njira yochizira pamwamba yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zogaya kupanga mizere pamwamba pa workpiece kuti ikwaniritse zokongoletsa.Njira yojambulira waya yachitsulo imatha kuwonetsa kachidutswa kakang'ono kalikonse, potero kupangitsa kuti chitsulo chiwale ndi chonyezimira cha tsitsi.Chogulitsacho chili ndi malingaliro a mafashoni ndi zamakono.
Plating
Electroplating ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya electrolysis kuyika zitsulo zopyapyala kapena ma aloyi pamwamba pazitsulo zina.Ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito electrolysis kuti ingagwirizane ndi filimu yachitsulo pamwamba pa zitsulo kapena zigawo zina zakuthupi pofuna kupewa kutsekemera kwachitsulo (monga dzimbiri), kumapangitsa kuti avale kukana, conductivity, reflectivity, kukana dzimbiri (mkuwa sulfate, etc.) ndi bwino maonekedwe.
Utsi
Kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi njira yokutira yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mfuti yopopera kapena atomizer ya disc kuti imwaze kupopera mu yunifolomu ndi madontho abwino mothandizidwa ndi kukakamiza kapena mphamvu ya centrifugal, ndikuyika pamwamba pa chinthu chomwe chiyenera kuphimbidwa.Kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kumakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba ndipo ndikoyenera kugwira ntchito pamanja komanso kupanga makina opangira mafakitale.Ili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zida, mapulasitiki, mipando, mafakitale ankhondo, zombo ndi madera ena.Ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri masiku ano.
Anodizing
Anodizing amatanthauza electrochemical makutidwe ndi okosijeni wa zitsulo kapena aloyi.Aluminiyamu ndi ma aloyi ake amapanga filimu ya okusayidi pazinthu za aluminiyamu (anode) pansi pa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito panopa pansi pa electrolyte yogwirizana ndi zochitika zinazake.Anodizing sangathe kuthetsa zofooka za zotayidwa pamwamba kuuma, kuvala kukana, etc., komanso kuwonjezera moyo utumiki wa zotayidwa ndi kumapangitsanso aesthetics ake.Yakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri pazamankhwala a aluminiyamu ndipo pakali pano ndiyomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri komanso yopambana kwambiri.Mmisiri.
GPM ili ndi zaka zopitilira 20 zamakina a CNC popereka ntchito zophatikizira mphero, kutembenuza, kubowola, kusenda mchenga, kupera, kukhomerera, ndi kuwotcherera.Tili ndi kuthekera kopanga zida zapamwamba za aluminiyamu za CNC muzinthu zosiyanasiyana.Takulandirani kuti mutithandize.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-11-2023