Imashini yimashini ya CNC imashini isanzwe isanzwe ihinduranya urusyo rufite ibisobanuro bihanitse, bikora neza, birakomeye, byikora cyane kandi byoroshye.Guhindura urusyo rwa CNC umusarani nigikoresho cyambere cyimashini igizwe nibikoresho bigizwe na biti-bitanu ihuza uruganda rukora imashini hamwe na latine ebyiri.Itanga igisubizo cyiza cyo gutunganya neza-neza, ubuziranenge, kandi bigoye cyane ibice bito.
Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryubumenyi nikoranabuhanga kwisi, ibicuruzwa byinshi biratera imbere mubyerekezo byukuri, miniaturizasi nuburemere bworoshye.Ibikoresho byinshi bito bya mashini ya CNC mubisanzwe bikenera guhuza ibyo abakoresha bakeneye.Mu gihugu cyanjye ibikoresho byimashini zikoreshwa muri iki gihe, haracyabura ibikoresho nkibikoresho bya CNC byuzuye.Usibye gukoreshwa cyane mu nganda zamasaha, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, gukora amamodoka n’inganda zoroheje, irashobora no gukoreshwa mu kirere, mu ntwaro, mu bwato no mu zindi ngabo ndetse n’ingabo za gisirikare kugira ngo itunganyirize ibintu byinshi byihariye, nko kugenzura indege. giroskopi, ikirere-kuri-misile ibice byogutwara ibintu, bikwiranye nibintu bito binini kandi bigoye ku isoko.
Nta bisabwa bidasanzwe kubikoresho byimashini, ariko byibuze bigomba kugenda Y-axis imwe.Kuzenguruka k'ibikorwa bitanga C-axis icyerekezo cyo gusya kugirango itange ibiryo bikenewe (imbaraga).Nyamara, umuvuduko wo guca kumurongo wapimwe muri IPM aho kuba umusarani SPM (bivuze ko umuvuduko wo gukata akazi mukigo gisya kiri munsi cyane ugereranije nigihe uhindukiye).Ariko kugenda kwa Y axis birakenewe kuko gukata gusya bikenera imashini nyinshi zidasanzwe.
Byongeye kandi, iyo igikoresho ari eccentric, ingano isabwa ntigishobora gutunganywa, kuko mugihe igikoresho kiri hagati, hagati yigikoresho gihuza hagati yo kuzenguruka igice, igikoresho rero gishobora guca gusa mumaso yanyuma () ni ukuvuga, ntishobora gukata) kandi ntishobora gukata.Kata impande.Igikoresho cyo hagati kigomba guhagarikwa kuva igice cyo kuzenguruka hagati yumurongo wa kimwe cya kane cyibikoresho bya diametre kugirango urebe neza gukata nicyuma.
Ubwoko butatu bwibikoresho bukurikira burashobora gukoreshwa neza murwego rwo gusya.Impamvu nyamukuru yo gukoresha icyuma cyohanagura cyangwa scraper.Ku nsyo zanyuma nazo zisya, birashoboka gukora isura nini cyangwa gukata rimwe na rimwe.Gusya urwego rukoresha insyo zanyuma.Urusyo rukomeye rukoreshwa mugutunganya ibice bya silindrike, gusya neza kandi byimbitse.
Ukoresheje scraper imiterere yibikoresho byavuzwe haruguru, gukora neza kandi neza-gutunganya neza birashobora kugerwaho.
Ariko hamwe nubu buryo, ibibazo birashobora kuvuka mugihe igikoresho cyegereye impande zintambwe na shobuja.Muri iki gihe, nyuma yigikoresho cya eccentric gitunganijwe, impande nyinshi zizengurutse zizasigara hejuru yikigice.Kugira ngo ukureho ibyo wuzuza, igikoresho kigomba gusubirwamo.Kuri iyi ngingo, igikoresho cyo gukuramo ntigikenewe, kandi igikoresho kigenda cyerekeza kuri Y axis hagati yikigice cyo gutunganya.Ariko, mubikorwa bimwe byo gutunganya (rimwe na rimwe ibyuma ntibyemewe).
Kimwe mu bintu bidashimishije muguhindura-gusya imashini ikora imashini ni ikosa ryimiterere yibice byakozwe.Iyo urusyo rusya ruzengurutse igice, byanze bikunze ibimenyetso bimwe byabafana bizakorwa hejuru yikigice mugihe runaka.Iri kosa ntirishobora kuvaho burundu, ariko icyuma cyohanagura kirashobora kugenzurwa neza.Icyuma gisennye gihuye neza n’ibindi byuma, ku buryo icyuma kizamurwa gato mu cyerekezo cy’ubugari, ku buryo icyuma cy’icyuma kigera gusa ku gice cyakozwe kugira ngo gikore imashini nshya y’icyuma, kandi ibimenyetso bito by’abafana biroroshye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-02-2023