Ngophuhliso lwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe bale mihla, iintlobo zemizi-mveliso ziya zikhula ngokwahlukeneyo.Amagama amadala okuba oomatshini, i-electronics, ishishini lemichiza, inqwelomoya, ukubhabha emajukujukwini, kunye nezixhobo azisavakali.Uninzi lwezixhobo zale mihla ziyimveliso entsonkothileyo ye-mechatronic, efuna ulungelelwaniso olubanzi lwee-mechanical, electronic, chemical, pneumatic and materials disciplines ukuze uphumelele.Kulwandle oluntsonkothileyo, umhlaba, umoya, umoya kunye nezinye izixhobo, i-gyroscope ibisoloko iyinxalenye ephambili yezixhobo zokhuselo zelizwe!
I-Laser gyroscope sisixhobo esinokumisela ngokuchanekileyo ukuqhelaniswa kwezinto ezihambayo.Sisixhobo sokuhamba nge-inertial esisetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-aerospace yanamhlanje, i-aviation, i-navigation kunye namashishini okukhusela.Uphuhliso lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu lubaluleke kakhulu ngokwesicwangciso.
Igyroscope yesiNtu:
I-gyroscope yendabuko ene-inertial ibhekisa ikakhulu kwi-gyroscope yomatshini.I-gyroscope yomatshini ineemfuno eziphezulu kwisakhiwo senkqubo.Ngenxa yobume bayo obuyinkimbinkimbi, ukuchaneka kwayo kuthintelwe kwiinkalo ezininzi.
I-Laser Gyroscope:
Uyilo lwe-laser gyroscope luphepha ingxaki yokuchaneka okulinganiselwe okubangelwa isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi ye-gyroscope yomatshini.
Ngenxa yokuba i-laser gyroscope ayinayo iinxalenye ezijikelezayo ze-rotor, akukho ntshukumo ye-angular, kwaye akukho sikhokelo sesandisi sesakhelo, indlela ye-servo yefreyimu, iibheringi ezijikelezayo, i-ring conductive, i-torquer kunye ne-angle sensor kunye nezinye iindawo ezihambayo zinesakhiwo esilula, ubomi obude bokusebenza, ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye ukuthembeka okuphezulu.Ixesha eliqhelekileyo lokusebenza elingenazinkathazo le-laser gyroscope lifikelele kwiiyure ezingaphezu kwama-90,000.
I-optical loop ye-laser gyroscope ngokwenene i-oscillator ebonakalayo.Ngokwemilo ye-optical cavity, kukho i-gyroscopes engunxantathu kunye ne-square gyroscopes.Isakhiwo somgodi sineentlobo ezimbini: uhlobo lwecandelo kunye nodidi oludibeneyo.
Ubume be-laser gyro eqhelekileyo bulolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Isiseko saso yiglasi ye-ceramic engunxantathu kunye ne-coefficient ephantsi yokwandisa, apho i-equilateral triangular optical cavity icutshungulwa.I-gyroscope yenziwe ngumgodi onjalo ovaliweyo we-triangular optical cavity.Ubude bonxantathu bufakwe kumboniso wokuphuma kwikona nganye.Isibuko, isibuko sokulawula kunye nesibuko se-polarizer sichazwe, kwaye i-tube ye-plasma egcwele i-low-pressure helium-neon mix gas ifakwe kwelinye icala lonxantathu.
Njengoko izixhobo zanamhlanje zokukhusela kunye ne-aerospace zijolise kuluhlu olude, isantya esiphezulu kunye nomthwalo ophezulu, izixhobo zokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo ziyafuneka.Ngoko ke, ihlabathi lonke lisebenza nzima kwi-gyroscopes, kwaye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-gyroscopes zenziwe.Bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuba ngaphandle kweegyroscopes ezichanekileyo, iinkwili azikwazi ukuya elwandle, iziqhushumbisi azikwazi ukunduluka, kwaye iinqwelomoya zokulwa zinokundanda kangangeekhilomitha ezininzi ukusuka elunxwemeni.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iinqanawa zelizwe jikelele kunye nemikhosi yomoya iye yenza imitsi emikhulu ukuya ngaselwandle.I-gyroscope ephezulu idlale indima eqinisekileyo.
Inzuzo enkulu ye-gyroscope yikhono layo elingapheliyo lokuchasana nokuphazamiseka.Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, akukho ndlela yokuphazamisa umsebenzi we-gyroscope ukusuka kumgama omde.Ukongeza, i-laser gyroscopes ingasetyenziswa phantsi komhlaba, ngaphantsi kwamanzi kunye neendawo ezivaliweyo.Le yinto engenakwenza isixhobo sokuhamba ngesathelayithi, kwaye ikwayenye yeendlela eziphambili zophando oluqhubekayo kumazwe kwihlabathi liphela.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-21-2022